HOMEBASED EXERCISE SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN LANJUT USIA DENGAN OSTEOARTHRITIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55129/jnerscommunity.v10i1.746Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) merupakan penyakit kronis yang menyerang tulang rawan sendi dan jaringan di sekitarnya dengan gejala nyeri, kaku dan hilangnya fungsi dari sendi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah tercapainya kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan yang baik pada lansia.
Penelitian HBET ini menggunakan quasy experimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test design. Data dikumpulkan dari pasien lanjut usia dengan osteoarthritis di Gresik. Pasien diambil menggunakan teknik consequtive sampling dan didapatkan 26 pasien yang sesuai dengan criteria inklusi melakukan HBET senam lutut selama 2 minggu. Osteoarthritis Knee and Hip Quality of Life (OAKHQOL) untuk mengukur kualitas hidup responden lansia dengan osteoarthritis. Paired t-test digunakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Home Based Exercise Training (HBET).
Didapatkan nilai p<0,0001 pada kualitas hidup. Pasien lansia dengan osteoarthritis yang melakukan HBET senam lutut menunjukkan peningkatan kualitas hidup. HBET dengan senam lutut efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien lanjut usia dengan osteoarthritis.
Penelitian selanjutnya perlu dilakukan Home Based Exercise Training dengan penyakit degeneratif yang lain.
Kata kunci: Home-Based Exercise Training, kualitas hidup, lanjut usia, osteoarthritis
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3367799
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