Hubungan Antara Aktivitas Fisik Dan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara
Abstrak
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines physical activity as every time a person's skeletal muscles move, whether it be during leisure, employment, or travel, and uses energy. This includes both daytime and nighttime activities or one day activity. In order to recharge our bodies, sleep is a must. After a day of physical exertion or job, the body will send a signal to rest, usually in the form of fatigue. Methodology uses observational analysis research and cross-sectional techniques (cross-tabulations) which were conducted in February and March 2023 at Tarumanagara University. Samples will be collected using a simple random sampling method called probability sampling. Information from respondents will be displayed in tabular format (Frequency and Percentage). The data from the research will be displayed in a 2x2 table and evaluated using chi-square statistic. Results of this study collected data from 198 respondents, 54 of whom reported doing mild physical activity (27,3%), 144 of whom reported doing moderate to severe physical activity (72,7%), and the quality of sleep collected by the respondents was the quantity sleep. There were 93 respondents with good sleep quality (47%) and 105 respondents with poor sleep quality (53%). Thus, 72,7% of the sample is in the moderate to severe physical activity category, while 53% have poor sleep quality. With p-value of 0,000 or p<0,05. The conclusion is that students of Faculty of Medicine, University of Tarumanagara have a strong (significant) connection between the intensity of physical activity and quality of sleep that they experience.
Referensi
Baso MC, FLFG Langi, dan SAS Sekeon. ( 2018 ) . Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Remaja Di SMA Negeri 9 Manado. Jurnal KESMAS vol.7 no.5.
Iqbal, MD (2017). Koneksi Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pelajar Migran di Yogyakarta . Tesis. UNY.
KPKN : Komite Penanggulangan Kanker Nasional Periode 2014 – 2019. (2019). Panduan Strategi & Langkah Tindakan Peningkatan Aktivitas Fisik . Seri 1. Jakarta: Panitia .
National Sleep Foundation. (2020). How Alcohol Affects Quality and Quantity Sleep. https://www.sleepfoundation.org/articles/how-alcohol-affects-quality-and-quantity-sleep. 15 Agustus 2020
Riset Kesehatan Dasar ( Rikesdas ). (2018). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Tahun 2018. Diakses pada tanggal 3 Juli 2020, dari http://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia . (2022) . Aktivitas fisik. Swiss: WHO Press. www.who.int
Zhao, X., M. Lan, H. Li, & J. Yang. (2019). Stres yang Dirasakan dan Kualitas Tidur Di Antara Masyarakat Umum Non-Penyakit di Tiongkok Selama Penyakit Coronavirus 2019: Model Mediasi yang Dimoderasi. Cina: Elsevier