Hubungan Manajemen Latihan dengan Parameter Pola Jalan pada Anak dengan Cerebral Palsy (CP)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i2.2693Abstrak
Â
Background: Cerebral Palsy is a non-progressive disorder due to the presence of lesions in the brain. This affects the early development of the baby which affects the ability to move, balance, and posture. Cerebral Palsy is causes of children's motor disabilities, mostly in decreasing the flexibility of lower extremity muscles and affecting the pattern of walking in sufferers. Objectives: This study aims to identify the relationship between exercise management and the Dynamic Gait Index (DGI) as a parameter of walking patterns in children with cerebral palsy. Research Design: This study used a descriptive observational-analytical cross sectional study in 15 cerebral palsy patients aged 4 to 19 years with GMFCS I-II and had received an exercise program of at least 8 weeks. Data analysis using the Spearman test on SPSS Statistics 26.0. Result: Obtained the value of p = 0.001 (p < 0.01) and the correlation coefficient (Ï) = 0.848 on the relationship of exercise intensity and road pattern parameters. Â Conclusion: There is a relationship between exercise management and gait pattern parameters.
Referensi
Amy, F., Greve, K., Long, J., Kurowski, B.G.,(2021). ‘Describing the Delivery of Evidence Based Physical Therapy Intervention to Individuals With Cerebral Palsy' 65–72. https://doi.org/10.1097/PEP.000000000083
Araújo, P.A. de, Starling, J.M.P., Oliveira, V.C.,
Gontijo, A.P.B., Mancini, M.C., (2020). 'Combining balance-training interventions with other active interventions may enhance effects on postural control in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis'. Brazilian J.
Phys.Ther.24,295–305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjpt.2019.04.005
Cross, Sarah J. Linker, Kay E. Leslie, F.M.,
(2016). ä¹³é¼ å¿ƒè‚Œæå– HHS Public Access. Physiol. Behav. 176, 100–106. https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.13053.Exercise
Dimakopoulos, R., Syrogiannopoulos, G.,
Youroukos, S., Dailiana, Z., Spinou, A., (2019). 'Passive range of motion changes in young children with spastic diplegia. A study during the initial stages of independent walking'. J. Pediatr. Rehabil. Med. 12, 151–159. https://doi.org/10.3233/PRM-180539
E, M.S., Mohamed Mostafa, D.M., Ali
Elshafey, M., (2018). 'Autogenic inhibition versus reciprocal inhibition techniques on spastic children'. Pediatr. Dimens. 3, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.15761/pd.1000171
Michael-Asalu, A., Taylor, G., Campbell, H., Lelea, L.L., Kirby, R.S., (2019). 'Cerebral Palsy: Diagnosis, Epidemiology, Genetics, and Clinical Update. Adv'. Pediatr. 66, 189–208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yapd.2019.04.002
Moreau, N.G., Holthaus, K., Marlow, N., (2013).
'Differential adaptations of muscle architecture to high-velocity versus traditional strength training in cerebral palsy'. Neurorehabil. Neural Repair 27, 325–334. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968312469834
Mukherjee, A., Chakravarty, A., Misra, U.K., Post, S.G., (2010). 'Spasticity mechanisms-for the clinician'. Article 1. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2010.00149
Roslyn, N., Vries, D., Donna, M., Andrew, M.,
(2017). 'Early , accurate diagnosis and early intervention in cerebral palsy : advances in diagnosis and treatment'.
Ryan, J.M., Cassidy, E.E., Noorduyn, S.G.,
O’Connell, N.E., (2017). 'Exercise interventions for cerebral palsy'. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011660.pub2
Physical activity guidelines for Americans., (2008).Okla. Nurse 53, 25. https://doi.org/10.1249/fit.0000000000000472
Theis, N., Korff, T., Mohagheghi, A.A., (2015). 'Does long-term passive stretching alter muscle–tendon unit mechanics in children with spastic cerebral palsy?'. Clin.Biomech. 30, 1071–1076.
